From trick assemblage to narrative scoring in aerial gymnastics: genre evolution and dramaturgical consolidation
Abstract
The article analyzes the contemporary reconfiguration of aerial gymnastics from feat-centered concatenations to dramaturgically scored compositions in which technique carries narrative meaning. Building on recent work in circus dramaturgy, choreographic method, audience physiology, performer profiling, and injury-risk synthesis, the study argues that recurrent motive families – wraps, climbs, drops, and suspensions – can be organized as image-bearing structures without diluting gymnastic specificity. Compositional agency is attributed to the material frictions between body and apparatus: torsion, drag, deliberate mis/fit, negotiated balance. These frictions are arranged through repetition-with-difference, durational suspensions, and tempo-coded transitions so that conflict, hesitation, and repair unfold as legible arcs rather than as ornamental bridges between highlight tricks. Audience-side measurements from immersive formats indicate segment-wise peaks of synchrony at dramaturgical hinges, providing a feedback-sensitive handle on pacing, cue placement, and the distribution of suspense and release. In parallel, cross-sectional profiles of pre-professional and professional circus artists, together with discipline-specific risk syntheses and return-to-performance pathways, supply operational constraints for casting, rehearsal design, and spacing of high-load elements; narrative intensity is matched to tissue tolerance, prior exposure, and recovery windows. The article proposes a practice-oriented matrix that links motive selection to compositional choices, health parameters, and audience cues, and illustrates its applicability by reading a Jeanne d’Arc creation as a cyclical motive design built from bindings, ascents, and falls. Outcomes include criteria for distributing serial drops and prolonged isometrics across an arc; guidelines for integrating breath, tremor, and micro-failure as evidence rather than defect; and a template for returning motif density when re-staging for different bodies while preserving the same narrative outline. The consolidation of these methods clarifies how risk, virtuosity, and imbalance/repair operate as circus-specific codes of meaning. Taken together, the framework supplies creators and coaches with reproducible procedures for narrative scoring in contemporary aerial work, enabling genre evolution from trick assemblage to image-driven storytelling while sustaining performer longevity and dramaturgical clarity.
References
2. Franziska Trapp. (2024). Readings of contemporary circus: A dramaturgy. Routledge. Available at: https://surl.li/wbthiz [in English].
3. Greenspan, S. J., & Stuckey, M. I. (2024). Preparation for flight: The physical profile of pre-professional and professional circus artists in the United States. International Journal of Sports Physical Therapy, 19(5), 591-608 [in English].
4. Greenspan, S., & Stuckey, M. I. (2023). Untangling risk factors including discipline-specific exposure for injuries in preprofessional and professional circus artists in the USA. BMJ Open Sport & Exercise Medicine, 9, e001551 [in English].
5. Martinez, L. V. (2024). “That’s what makes somebody circus”: The collaborative process of transforming the meaning of pain through discourse in circus organizations. Circus: Arts, Life, and Sciences, 3(1) [in English].
6. McBlaine, T., & Davies, B. L. (2023). Exploratory characterization of injury in recreational aerial circus arts. Circus: Arts, Life, and Sciences, 2(1) [in English].
7. Munro, D., Greenspan, S., Nicholas, J., & Stuckey, M. I. (2025). Circus-specific extension of the 6th International Consensus Statement on Concussion in Sport. BMJ Open Sport & Exercise Medicine, 11(2), e002524 [in English].
8. Richard, V., Cairney, J., & Woods, C. T. (2023). Holding open spaces to explore beyond: Toward a different conceptualization of specialization in high-performance sport. Frontiers in Psychology, 14, 1089264 [in English].
9. Stich, E. (2024). A choreographic method of mis/fit in aerial dance. Choreographic Practices, 15, 243-264 [in English].
10. Watt, C. (2022). Social circus in aerials: Female experience, muscularity, pain and trust. Theatre, Dance and Performance Training, 13(1), 136-152 [in English].
ISSN 


